Amhara IDPs in Harbu and Chagni say months without food aid as malaria spreads


Lake Tana shoreline near Bahir Dar in Amhara Region, Ethiopia (Wikimedia Commons)

Indris Awel, who has lived integrated with the local community in Harbu for about six years, told DW Amharic it had been six months since his family received food relief from the state or charities. He said early arrivals once got roughly monthly support that prioritised children and pregnant women, then only promises. Rising living costs, he added, have made self-reliance nearly impossible for families who already lost homes and harvests to fighting. His account is one voice, but it matches a pattern that Amhara displacement reporting has repeated through 2026: registered lists shrink, host communities absorb more of the cost, and the war’s civilian file moves off the front page.

In Chagni, Harun Abdulkadir said IDPs had seen no state support for the entire year and now face a malaria outbreak on top of hunger. He described being told to lean on host communities rather than expect anything from the government, and said people were pleading for medical care as the epidemic spread. Mehamed Sayed, living outside the Jawi shelter and working day labour, said unregistered IDPs remain invisible to outdated distribution lists, and that South Wollo has been pressed to shrink the registered caseload even as families still live in tents. When registration becomes a filter instead of a door, hunger and malaria do not wait for paperwork.

Amhara Region Disaster Risk and Management Commission deputy commissioner Serkaddis Atale told DW that responsibility for IDPs living with communities sits with local administrations under a cost-sharing arrangement, and that the regional commission would monitor disruptions. DW Amharic said it could not obtain comments from North Shewa, South Wollo, and North Wollo liaison offices, where more than 90,000 IDPs are said to reside. That silence matters because those same zones appear week after week in Amhara Association of America fighting maps and in Zegabi’s English write-ups of civilian harm. A region that can count battle events across eight or eleven zones should also be able to say whether grain and malaria drugs reached Harbu and Chagni.

Health pressure does not stay inside shelter fences. Central Ethiopia research summarised in recent scientific coverage has described Plasmodium vivax driving a larger share of severe malaria cases in some highland and midland settings, which complicates old assumptions that falciparum alone sets the worst clinical load. CDC travel guidance still lists active cholera transmission as widespread in Ethiopia and advises malaria prevention below 2,500 metres. Those national notes do not prove every local outbreak claim, but they explain why IDPs who lose food aid also lose the buffer that keeps fever and diarrhoea from cascading through crowded host compounds. When Harun Abdulkadir links hunger to a malaria wave in Chagni, he is describing a stacked emergency that clinics under war strain are poorly placed to meet.

The timing sits beside a wider Amhara war that international desks still under-cover. AAA’s September weeks logged civilian casualties, arrests, and drone activity across multiple zones while Fano and federal joint forces contested roads and towns. Zegabi and the @zegabimedia feed have carried those Amhara tallies into English when wires stayed on Addis palace politics. Food aid that stops for six months is not a side effect that can be filed under logistics. It is part of how Abiy Ahmed’s Prosperity Party government manages a region it still refuses to treat as a full war with a full civilian caseload.

Verification limits should stay on the page. The Harbu, Chagni, Jawi, and Qalu accounts come through DW Amharic and AAA’s English carry, then Zegabi’s summary. They are attributed resident testimony, not a nationwide household survey. The “more than 90,000 IDPs” figure for three liaison offices is reported as what those offices are said to hold, and DW could not get local comment. Malaria outbreak claims in Chagni rest on resident description rather than a published district-level epidemic bulletin in the English sources above. None of that makes the empty kitchens imaginary. It means readers should treat precise medical counts carefully while taking the months-without-aid pattern seriously.

What the public record supports is simple. Displaced Amhara families in named towns say state and charity food relief has stopped for months. Some describe malaria spreading while officials point them back to host communities. Regional officials speak about cost-sharing and monitoring, while key liaison offices stay silent to DW. Meanwhile North Wollo and neighbouring zones remain active war maps under Abiy Ahmed’s regime. Until registered and unregistered families alike receive grain and basic care, “security operations” remain a slogan for people counting weeks without food.

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