List
Contents
English
Noun
List (plural Lists)- A strip of fabric, especially from the edge of a piece of cloth.
- Material used for cloth selvage.
- (in the plural) The palisades or barriers used to fence off a space for tilting or jousting tournaments.
Noun
List (plural Lists)- A register or roll of paper consisting of an enumeration or compilation of a set of possible items.
- (computing) A codified representation of a list, used to store data or in processing.
- (programming, LISP) A data structure that is fundamental to the LISP language. A list is defined recursively: it may be nil or it may consist of a header (the first element) and a tail (the remainder; the tail may be nil). Both header and tail are lists.
Synonyms
- See also Thesaurus:list
Derived terms
Verb
List (third-person singular simple present Lists, present participle Listing, simple past and past participle Listed)
- To create or recite a list.
- To place in listings.
Verb
List (third-person singular simple present lists, present participle listing, simple past and past participle list)
- To listen
- 1607 — William Shakespeare, Antony and Cleopatra iv 3
- Peace, what noise? / List, list! / Hark! / Music i' the air.
- 1607 — William Shakespeare, Antony and Cleopatra iv 3
Noun
List (plural Lists)- (nautical) a tilting or careening manoeuvre, which causes the ship to roll. Usually used to describe tilting not under a ship's own power.
- (architecture) a tilt to a building.
Verb
List (third-person singular simple present Lists, present participle Listing, simple past and past participle Listed)
- (nautical) to carry out such a manoeuvre
Verb
List (third-person singular simple present Lists, present participle Listing, simple past and past participle Listed)
- (archaic, transitive) To be pleasing to.
- (archaic) To wish, like, desire (to do something).
- 1843, Thomas Carlyle, Past and Present, book 3, ch. VIII, Unworking Aristocracy
- Ye are as gods, that can create soil. Soil-creating gods there is no withstanding. They have the might to sell wheat at what price they list; and the right, to all lengths, and famine-lengths, — if they be pitiless infernal gods!
- 2007, John Burrow, A History of Histories, Penguin 2009, p. 413:
- The spirit seemed to blow where it listed among a historically motley collection of Catholic theologians, Puritan zealots and American squires.
- 1843, Thomas Carlyle, Past and Present, book 3, ch. VIII, Unworking Aristocracy
Derived terms
Adjectives for List
inexhaustible; extensive; provisional; authoritative; stupendous; representative; eligible; pompous; voting; growing; metrical; interminable; fatal; appalling; shining; gratifying; alarming; casualty; diversified; abbreviated; annotated; prescribed; protesting; mere; certain; inexorable; illegitimate.
Verbs for List
approve—; audit—; check—; circularize—; compile—; delete—; enroll in—; extend—; investigate—; muster—; rattle off—; recapitulate—; review—; supplement—; swell—; —accounts; —calendars; —catalogues; — computes; —declines; —dwindles; —enumerates ; —indexes ; —measures; —polls; — recedes; —registers; —schedules; —scores; —sums up; —wanes.
Thesaurus
Mystik tape, Scotch tape, account, adhesive tape, adjoin, alphabetize, analyze, angularity, annals, arena, arrange, ascend, assort, backset, band, bandage, bank, bar, batten, beading, beadroll, befringe, belt, bibliography, bind, binding, board, book, border, bordering, bordure, bound, break down, brim, brink, brow, calendar, call up, cant, capsize, careen, carve, catalog, catalogue, catalogue raisonne, categorize, cellophane tape, census, chalk, chalk up, check in, checklist, chronicle, cincture, class, classify, climb, close, cloth tape, coast, codify, come a cropper, commandeer, composition, confine, conscript, constituents, container, content, contents, coop, correspondence, court, courtyard, crack, craze, cultivate, culture, curtilage, cut, decline, delimited field, delve, descend, detach, detach for service, dig, digest, dip, directory, divide, divisions, docket, documentation, draft, dress, drop, edge, edging, elements, enclave, enclosure, enframe, engrave, enlist, enroll, enscroll, enter, enumerate, fall, fall away, fall down, fall flat, fall headlong, fall off, fall over, fall prostrate, fallow, fascia, featheredge, fertilize, field, file, fill out, fillet, fimbria, fimbriation, flange, flounce, flounder, fold, force, frame, friction tape, frill, frilling, fringe, furbelow, galloon, get a cropper, girdle, go downhill, go uphill, grade, grave, ground, group, guts, handlist, harrow, heel, hem, history, hoe, impanel, impress, incise, inclination, incline, index, induct, ingredients, innards, inscribe, insert, insides, inventory, itemize, items, join, jot down, keel, keep score, labellum, labium, labrum, lap, lath, lay down, lean, lean over, leaning, leaning tower, ledge, letters, levy, lie along, ligula, ligule, limb, limbus, line, lip, listing, log, lurch, make a memorandum, make a note, make an entry, make out, march, marge, margin, marginate, mark down, masking tape, matriculate, memorial, minute, mobilize, motif, mulch, muster, muster in, note, note down, numerate, order, pale, paling, park, part, particularize, parts, pen, pigeonhole, pipe roll, pitch, place, place upon record, plank, plastic tape, plow, poll, post, post up, press, program, prune, purfle, purl, put down, put in writing, put on paper, put on tape, quad, quadrangle, ragged edge, raise, rake, range, rank, rate, recline, record, recording, recruit, reduce to writing, register, registry, relic, remains, retreat, ribband, ribbon, rim, rise, roll, roll call, rolls, roster, rota, ruffle, schedule, score, scroll, selvage, set down, set off, shelve, shore, shred, side, sideline, sidle, sign on, sign up, skirt, skirting, slant, slat, slate, slip, slope, sort, spade, specialize, specify, spill, spline, sprawl, spread-eagle, square, stagger, strake, strap, streak, streaking, stria, striation, striature, striga, striola, strip, stripe, striping, strop, stumble, subdivide, summon, swag, sway, table, tabulate, tabulation, taenia, take a fall, take a flop, take a header, take a pratfall, take a spill, take down, tally, tape, tape measure, tape-record, tapeline, theater, thin, thin out, tick off, ticker tape, till, till the soil, tilt, tip, toft, token, topple, topple down, topple over, totter, tower of Pisa, trace, trim, trimming, trip, tumble, turn turtle, type, uprise, valance, verge, vestige, videotape, weed, weed out, welt, whole, work, write, write down, write in, write out, write up, yard
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Old English līste, from Proto-Germanic *līstōn. Cognate with Dutch lijst, German Leiste, Icelandic lista/listi.
Etymology 2
From Middle English liste (“roll of names, contestants in the lists”) (from lists (“place of combat at the boundary of fields”) from Middle English listes, plural of liste (“list”)) from Old English līste (“list, fringe, border”)
Etymology 3
From listen
Etymology 4
Possibly from tilting on lists in jousts.[1]
Etymology 5
Old English lystan, from Proto-Germanic *lustijanan, from Proto-Germanic *lustuz (“pleasure”). Akin to Old Norse lysta (whence cognate with Danish and Norwegian lyste), Old High German lusten (German gelüsten and obsolete lüsten).
Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked.
Verb
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Anagrams
Czech
Noun
List m.
- leaf (green and flat organ of vegetative plants)
- letter (written message)
- sheet (sheet of paper)
- newspaper
- Polský list Dziennik Gazeta Prawna nejdříve napsal, že polská hlava státu podepíše dokument ve středu. (iDNES)
- certificate (document containing a certified statement)
- rodný list -- birth certificate
- úmrtní list -- death certificate
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *listъ (“leaf”).
Pronunciation
Derived terms
See also
Dutch
Noun
List f. and m. (plural Listen, diminutive Listje, diminutive plural Listjes)
- a cunning plan
Pronunciation
- IPA: /lɪst/
Anagrams
Faroese
Noun
list f.
Declension
f2 | Singular | Plural | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | list | listin | listir | listirnar |
Accusative | list | listina | listir | listirnar |
Dative | list | listini | listum | listunum |
Genitive | listar | listarinnar | lista | listanna |
German
Noun
List f. (genitive List, plural Listen</span>)
Etymology
Old High German list, from Germanic *listiz. Cognate with obsolete English list.
Pronunciation
- IPA: /lɪst/
Usage notes
- "mit List und Tücke" may be translated as "with patience and a snare"
Icelandic
Noun
List f. (genitive singular listar, plural listir)
Pronunciation
Declension
Derived terms
Anagrams
Lower Sorbian
Noun
List m.
- letter (a written message)
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *listъ (“leaf”).
Old English
Noun
List f.
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *listiz. Cognate with Old Saxon list (Dutch list), Old High German list (German List), Old Norse list (Swedish list).
Pronunciation
- IPA: /list/
Declension
Polish
Noun
List m.
- letter (a written message)
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *listъ (“leaf”).
Pronunciation
Declension
Derived terms
Serbo-Croatian
Noun
lȋst m. (Cyrillic spelling ли̑ст)
- leaf
- (computing) leaf
- sole (fish)
- letter (written message)
- sheet of paper
- calf (leg part)
- a special purpose certificate, e.g. of birth, ownership etc.
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *listъ (“leaf”).
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | lȋst | lȉstovi |
genitive | lista | lȉstōvā |
dative | listu | listovima |
accusative | list | listove |
vocative | listu | listovi |
locative | listu | listovima |
instrumental | listom | listovima |
Slovak
Noun
List m.
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *listъ (“leaf”).
Slovene
Noun
List m. (plural listi)
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *listъ (“leaf”).
Related terms
- listje (leaves, collective noun)
Swedish
Noun
List c.
- smartness, trick, cunning
- a strip (of wood or metal, a thin and long board), a border, a beading
- (graphical user interface) a bar
Pronunciation
Declension
Related terms
See also
References
- List in Svenska Akademiens Ordlista över svenska språket (13th ed., online)
- English nouns
- En:Computing
- En:Programming
- English verbs
- En:Nautical
- En:Architecture
- English archaic terms
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- 1000 English basic words
- Czech nouns
- Czech masculine nouns
- Czech feminine nouns
- Czech neuter nouns
- Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Dutch nouns
- Faroese nouns
- German nouns
- Icelandic feminine nouns
- Icelandic nouns
- Lower Sorbian nouns
- Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Old English nouns
- Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old English ō-stem nouns
- Polish nouns
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Sh:Computing
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Sh:Fish
- Slovak nouns
- Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene nouns
- Sl:Anatomy
- Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Sl:Fish
- Swedish nouns
- Sv:Graphical user interface