Drum

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English

File:Drum scanner.jpg
A scanning machine including a large drum (cylindrical object).

Noun

Drum (plural Drums)
  1. A percussive musical instrument spanned with a thin covering on at least one end for striking, forming an acoustic chamber, affecting what materials are used to make it.
  2. Any similar hollow, cylindrical object.
  3. In particular, a barrel or large cylindrical container for liquid transport and storage.
    The restaurant ordered ketchup in 50-gallon drums.
  4. (obsolete or historical) A social gathering or assembly held in the evening.
    • 1749, Henry Fielding, Tom Jones, Folio Society 1973, p. 631:
      Another misfortune which befel poor Sophia, was the company of Lord Fellamar, whom she met at the opera, and who attended her to the drum.
  5. (architecture) The encircling wall that supports a dome or cupola
  6. (architecture) Any of the cylindrical blocks that make up the shaft of a pillar

Derived terms

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See also

Verb

Drum (third-person singular simple present Drums, present participle drumming, simple past and past participle drummed)

  1. (intransitive) (music) To beat a drum.
  2. (intransitive) To knock successively and playfully.
    Drumming one’s fingers on a table is often an expression of impatience or annoyance.
  3. (transitive) To drill or review in an attempt to establish memorization.
    He’s still trying to drum Spanish verb conjugations into my head.

Derived terms

Adjectives for Drum

deafening; rolling; cask-like; sullen; insistent; furious; sardonic; deep-throated; bellowing; exploding; jarring; perpetual; droning; boisterous; revolving; muffled; recruiting; thumping; unbraced; churlish; distant; weird; rattling; repeating; monotonous.

Verbs for Drum

belabor—; hearken to—; muffle—; rattle—; sound—; strike up—; thump—; —beats; — booms; —murmurs; —rolls; —stirs; — thunders; —warns; —welcomes.

Adverbs for Drum

fretfully; vigorously; deafeningly; sullenly; insistently; furiously; jarringly; perpetually; droningly; muffledly; thumpingly; weirdly; monotonously.

Thesaurus

barrage, barrel, beat, beat a ruffle, beat a tattoo, beat the drum, beat time, beating, bole, bongo drum, cackle, call, canvass, carol, cask, caw, chatter, cheep, chirk, chirp, chirr, chirrup, chitter, chuck, clack, cluck, cock-a-doodle-doo, column, conga, coo, count, count the beats, croak, cronk, crow, cuckoo, cylinder, cylindroid, din, ding, drizzle, drum music, drumbeat, drumfire, drumhead, drumming, drumskin, drumstick, fall, flutter, gabble, gaggle, go pitapat, gobble, guggle, hammer, honk, hoo, hoot, jazz stick, keep time, kettle, kettledrum, membranophone, mizzle, palpitate, palpitation, pant, paradiddle, patter, peep, pelt, pillar, pip, pipe, pitapat, pitter-patter, play drum, pound, pounding, pour, pour with rain, precipitate, pulsate, pulsation, pulse, quack, rain, rain tadpoles, rat-a-tat, rat-tat, rat-tat-tat, rataplan, rattattoo, roll, roller, rouleau, rub-a-dub, ruff, ruffle, scold, shower, shower down, side drum, sing, snare, snare drum, sound a tattoo, spatter, spit, splatter, splutter, sprinkle, sputter, squawk, staccato, stream, tabor, taboret, tabret, tam-tam, tambourine, tap, tat-tat, tattoo, tenor drum, throb, throbbing, thrum, thump, thumping, tick, ticktock, timbrel, timpani, tom-tom, trill, troll-drum, trunk, tube, tweet, twit, twitter, tymp stick, tympan, tympanon, tympanum, war drum, warble, weep, whistle

Etymology

1535, back-formation from drumslade "drummer" from Dutch or Low German trommelslag "drumbeat" from trommel "drum" from trom "drum" + slag "beat" from slagen "to beat".

Alternate etymology traces drum directly from Middle Dutch tromme "drum" or Middle Low German trumme "drum". Akin to Middle High German trumme, trumbe "drum", Old High German trumba "trumpet". More at trumpet.

Pronunciation

Translations

Noun

Verb


Dutch

Noun

Drum m. (plural drums)

  1. (music) drum

Synonyms

Derived terms


German

Adverb

drum (contraction of darum)

  1. thereabout
  2. therefore
  3. on that account, for that reason

Romanian

Etymology

From Greek δρόμος (drómos, road, track)

Noun

Drum

  1. road

Related terms

Declension

See also

References

Language in Danger Andrew Dalby, 2003


Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Greek δρόμος (drómos, road; track).

Noun

drȕm m. (Cyrillic spelling дру̏м)

  1. road

Declension