{"id":752147,"date":"2013-05-16T11:34:08","date_gmt":"2013-05-16T15:34:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.reuters.com\/globalinvesting\/?p=9504"},"modified":"2013-05-16T11:34:08","modified_gmt":"2013-05-16T15:34:08","slug":"south-african-rand-slides-as-labour-unrest-grows","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mereja.com\/index\/752147","title":{"rendered":"South African rand slides as labour unrest grows"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The South African rand has lost most ground amongst emerging market currencies, according to Reuters data, falling almost 10 percent so far this year to hit 4-year lows against the dollar.<\/p>\n<p>That is perhaps not so surprising given the country&#8217;s high level of dependence on the minerals and mining sectors, which have been disrupted by labour strikes along the same lines evident in the summer of 2012. Lonmin, the world&#8217;s third largest producer of metal, said it stopped its production of its Marikana mine near Rustenburg following <a href=\"http:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/2013\/05\/17\/us-safrica-strikes-idUSBRE94G08020130517\">strikes <\/a>over wages.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.reuters.com\/globalinvesting\/files\/2013\/05\/ZAR.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-9515\" title=\"South African rand performance\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.reuters.com\/globalinvesting\/files\/2013\/05\/ZAR-300x185.jpg?resize=300%2C185\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"185\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_9542\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\" style=\"width: 310px\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.reuters.com\/globalinvesting\/files\/2013\/05\/Commodity-exports-ZAR.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-9542\" title=\"Commodity exports-ZAR\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/blogs.reuters.com\/globalinvesting\/files\/2013\/05\/Commodity-exports-ZAR-300x240.jpg?resize=300%2C240\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"240\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Net commodity exports &#8211; Morgan Stanley and UNCTAD<\/p><\/div>\n<p>With the metals and mining sectors accounting for 60 percent of South Africa&#8217;s exports, the strong relationship between these sectors and the rand is not surprising. A falling currency has a knock-on effect of facilitating inflation, especially as imports grew faster than exports for the first quarter of 2013. Meanwhile platinum prices have been in a gradual downwards trend since February.<\/p>\n<p>The currency could be in for a deeper slide if mining companies&#8217; wage negotiations are not made within the July 1 timeframe, while the central bank is not expected to act. According to\u00a0Phoenix Kalen, CEEMEA Economist at RBS:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>The central bank of South Africa trusts that\u00a0the currency\u00a0will\u00a0eventually stabilise.\u00a0I don\u2019t think they will intervene in the currency\u00a0via\u00a0interest rates hikes, and furthermore, rand weakness is a consideration against cutting interest rates.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>RBS added in a note:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>We believe that the SARB will keep interest rates on hold at 5 percent for the remainder of the year.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Amplats, a unit of Anglo American and the world&#8217;s biggest platinum producer, said last week it would cut 6,000 jobs from its mines near Rustenburg, less than the 14,000 originally planned.<\/p>\n<p>Mining-related strikes last year that resulted in the death of 34 workers reduced growth at the country&#8217;s factories and lead to credit rating downgrades. More unrest will be most unwelcome for the country&#8217;s economy. But with falling platinum prices and persistent inflation. the rand could be in for more of a slide.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The South African rand has lost most ground amongst emerging market currencies, according to Reuters data, falling almost 10 percent so far this year to hit 4-year lows against the dollar. That is perhaps not so surprising given the country&#8217;s high level of dependence on the minerals and mining sectors, which have been disrupted by [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5362,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4821],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-752147","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p9NivD-39Fp","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.com\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/752147","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.com\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.com\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.com\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5362"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.com\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=752147"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.com\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/752147\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mereja.com\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=752147"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.com\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=752147"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mereja.com\/index\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=752147"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}